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2015湖北鄂州中考英语试题及答案(2)

时间: 春燕2 中考试题及答案
  46. If your sister wants to know more about the space, she can choose ________.
  A. MARS —The Red Planet! B. The Weather
  C. Horses D. The Earth
  47. “The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged ________.
  A. 5—8 B. 13—15 C. 7—10 D. 8—13
  48. “Horses” is about ________.
  A. the most noble animal on the planet
  B. the weather on our earth
  C. the red planet
  D. a web page with video clips
  49. Which is true according to the ads(广告) above?
  A. The Weather is about the Moon.
  B. Horses was written by Kate.
  C. MARS—The Red Planet! is about the most noble animal.
  D. Horses is a perfect book for kids aged 7—10.
  50. The subject of the three books is on ________.
  A. history B. geography C. science D. math
  B
  One morning, Wu Liang discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was so excited about it for the first two days that she couldn’t listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wu. “What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. It’s a better way to study.”
  Li Yu liked it, too. “Group members first discuss,” he said, “and then present to the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” This was part of a reform (改革) at Li’s school. The school made this reform because they wanted to offer students easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our school hopes to improve students’ abilities to study by themselves and work in groups.” said Zhang Ming, an English teacher.
  However, the reform has demanded more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minutes to give a lesson that would have been taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively.
  “The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful.” added Zhang Ming.
  51. It was easier for Wu Liang to _____ in class after the new classroom arrangement.
  A. discuss with other students B. sit in the classroom
  C. push desks together D. teach a lesson
  52. The school made the reform in order to offer students ______ to study.
  A. larger space B. easier ways C. more seats D. better classrooms
  53. The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in Paragraph 3 is ______.
  A. 简单地 B. 明确地 C. 有效地 D. 认真地
  54. Which of the following sentences is wrong?
  A. Wu Liang and her classmates like the new classroom arrangement.
  B. The desks are no longer in rows now.
  C. The reform has demanded more from teachers.
  D. It’s easy for teachers to give a lesson in 15 minutes now.
  55. The best title of this passage may be “______”.
  A. Discussion in Class B. New Look in Class
  C. Students’ Friendship D. Teachers’ Hope
  C
  Wonder why you can get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time? (56) _________
  Personality(性格) is also about how people think, behave, and react(反应) to everything around them from day to day. So what makes people think and behave in certain ways?
  (57) _________A baby gets its blood type, genes (基因) and other physical things when it’s still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like.
  (58) __________ Family life, school learning and life experiences can also make you the person you are. This doesn’t mean it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Don’t get too worried about your shortcomings (缺点). Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes.
  If you don’t know how to make friends, find out why. (59) ____________Tell yourself to smile at people. Start talking to people using warm greetings.
  Don’t give yourself a hard time about it all. (60) ____________ Keep working at it. One day you’ll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you.
A. Part of the reason is that people are born like this.
B. It’s not easy to change lifelong habits in one night.
C. But one’s personality doesn’t stop here.
D. It’s probably because you both have different personalities.
E. Is it because you’re too shy?
  D
  “The Chinese Dreams” is a hot topic these years. (61)Many Chinese people are inspired by the Chinese Dreams. They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties.
  People could realize the importance of dreams and know that dreams give meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. Teenagers and young people should be encouraged to dream. (62)Older people should also believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality.
  Here are some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams.
  Never giving up is the key to make our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. (63)It sometimes has wind and rain. We believe rainbows will appear after storms.
  Cooperation is also necessary. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others. Besides, in our society most problems can’t be solved by one person alone. (64)合作正成为人们解决问题的最重要的方法之一,especially for people living in the developing society.
  At the same time, we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges.
  Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.
  任务一: 将61处英文翻译成汉语。
  任务二:将62处英文翻译成汉语。
  任务三:写出63处It 所指代的内容。
  任务四:将64处汉语翻译成英文。
  任务五:(65)给该文段拟写一个标题。
  第四部分 语言综合运用及写作
  V.完成句子(共9小题,每题1分,满分9分)
  根据括号内的英(汉)语提示,完成句子。
  66. James will phone you as soon as he ______ (get) the tickets to the art exhibition.
  67. Each time I listen to the piece which is played on the erhu, I’m______ (感动) .
  68. In many countries, it is often not polite to ask very ______ (direct) questions when you meet someone for the first time.
  69. He lost his ipad last ______ (星期五). He was very sad.
  70. — Foreigners can hardly ever avoid ______ (buy) Chinese products.
  — Yeah. “Made in China” is seen all over the world now.
  71. A number of useful ______ (invent), such as smartphones,have changed our lives.
  72. She gets tons of ______ (关注) everywhere she goes.
  73. Children under 18 ______ (not allow) to watch this show without their parents.
  74. To celebrate grandfather’s ______ (八十岁) birthday, children are going to hold a big party.
  VI.补全对话(共3小题,每题2分,满分6分)
  阅读对话,根据横线后所给标点符号的提示,在横线上填写适当的句子,使对话完整。
  A: You look sad, Katie. 75 ?
  B: Well, I found Holly using my crayons yesterday. She took my new toy bear on the
  desk.
  A: Hmm... That’s not very nice. Did she give it back to you?
  B: Yes, but I’m still angry with her. 76 ?
  A: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don’t you forget about it so
  that you can be friends again? Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
  B: You’re right. 77 .
  A: No problem. Hope things work out.
  VII.书面表达(满分15分)
  端午节是中国的传统节日。吃粽子是中国的一种传统习俗。每年农历五月初,中国百姓家家户户要浸糯米、洗粽叶、包粽子。请根据以下提示,描写制作粽子的过程。
  要求:1、制作过程必须包括以下的五个环节;
  2015湖北鄂州中考英语试题参考答案
  单项选择:(每题1分,共15分)
  21—25 DCBAD 26—30 DCBAB 31—35 BDCCD
  完形填空:(每题1分,共10分)
  36—40 BACAC 41—45 AABDC
  阅读理解:(每题2分,共40分)
  46—50 ABABC 51—55 ABCDB
  56. D 57. A 58. C 59.E 60. B
  61.许多中国人受中国梦的鼓舞。
  62.老年人也应该相信梦想永不太晚。
  63. Our life
  64. Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people to solve
  them (problems).
  65. How to realize our (beautiful) dreams.
  完成句子:(每题1分,共9分)
  66. gets 67. moved 68. direct 69. Friday 70. buying
  71. inventions 72. attention 73. aren’t allowed 74. eightieth
  补全对话:(每题2分,共6分)
  75. What’s wrong? 76. What should I do? 77. Thanks for your advice.
  书面表达:(共15分)
  How shall we make Zongzi?
  To make this special food, we need to have one kilo of glutinous rice, half a kilo of beef, some red dates, two spoons of salt, some reed leaves and some strings.
  How to make Zongzi? First, put the glutinous rice into the clean water and keep it for two hours. At the same time, wash some reed leaves and cut the beef into pieces. Next, shape the reed leaves by hand. Then, fill them with the glutinous rice and beef pieces. Add some red dates if you like. And then, tie Zongzi with strings. Finally, steam them.
  小升初语文考试内容所占比例在整个小升初过程中越来越大,那么如何让语文考试锦上添花呢?以下是学习啦小编整理了2015湖北鄂州中考英语试题及答案,希望对你的学习有所帮助。
  2015湖北鄂州中考英语试题
  第二部分 语言知识
  Ⅱ. 单项选择 (共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)
  从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
  21. — Do you know _________ this iphone5 belongs to?
  — Let me see. Oh, it’s __________.
  A. whose; her B. whose; hers C. who; her D. who; hers
  22. — I always get nervous when I start a(n) _________ with others.
  —Take it easy. Believe in yourself.
  A. expression B. introduction C. communication D. celebration
  23. — Would you please provide us _________ some information about the school
  sports meeting?
  — Sure. It’s said that it will start _________ the morning of September 20th.
  A. for; on B. with; on C. for; in D. with; in
  24. — you come to my party on Sunday?
  — Sorry, I’m not available. I study for the math test.
  A. Can; must B. Must; can C. Need; may D. May; can
  25. — China’s hot words, like tuhao, dama and renxing, ________ widely in the
  western media (媒体) last year.
  — Really?
  A. use B. are used C. used D. were used
  26. — I hope to be a volunteer on weekends.
  — You could help to ________ the city parks.
  A. cheer up B. make up C. take up D. clean up
  27. — What do you think of lemon?
  — Terrible. I like fruit ________ tastes sweet.
  A. who B. what C. which D. when
  28. — What do you remember about Grade 7?
  — I remember _______ a prize.
  A. to win B. winning C. win D. wining
  29. — Is Tina ______ than Tara?
  — Yes, but Tara is ________ in her class.
  A. taller; the heaviest B. tall; heavy
  C. taller; heavier D. the tallest; the heaviest
  30. — What _______ Candy _______ just now?
  — Sorry, I didn’t hear it. I _________ up the phone.
  A. was...saying; was picking B. did...say; was picking
  C. does...say; am picking D. did...say; pick
  31. — I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.
  — Never mind. I __________ here for only a few minutes.
  A. came B. have been C. have come D. had come
  32. — What’s the secret of success, Dad?
  — More time and effort, _________ you’ll make it some day.
  A. or B. then C. but D. and
  33. — Do you know the song Where has the time gone?
  — Sure. It ________ beautiful. I like it a lot.
  A. smells B. tastes C. sounds D. looks
  34. — Be careful when you are driving, ________ in a rainstorm like this.
  — Thanks. I will.
  A. seriously B. exactly C. especially D. probably
  35. — The light in his room is still on. Do you know _______?
  — Maybe at midnight again.
  A. what’s he doing B. why he stays up so late
  C. if he is busy studying D. when he will stop working
  III.完形填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)
  阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使短文完整、通顺。
  It was the first time that my wife and I had flown first class. As we boarded the plane, we felt as if (好像) we were 36 of a wealthy group. We were filled with a sense of pride at 37 with those important people.
  We 38 that the stewardess (空姐) was working non-stop to make sure of the comfort of the first class passengers. She could not walk by a seat 39 being given an order. I thought she must love her job very much, since she gave each person such a big 40 .
  As the stewardess 41 our seats near the end of the flight, I looked up at her and said, “Thank you and I hope you have a great night.” She stopped with a look of disbelief on her face, and said: “Excuse me?” I 42 my words and she smiled in a rather funny way. It seemed as if I had asked a question that she did not know how to
  43 . A little later, as we were getting off the plane, the stewardess said to me: “Thank you very much, sir.” Then she said 44 : “You are the only passenger who has thanked me or said anything nice to me all night. I really appreciate your kindness.”
  The sense of belonging to an elite(精英) group in first class 45 as soon as I heard those words. We were reminded that without kindness, there would be no first-class flying.
  36. A.one B.part C.member D.sign
  37. A.sitting B.driving C.getting D.taking
  38. A.showed B.surveyed C.noticed D.looked
  39. A.without B.while C.after D.for
  40. A.excitement B.shyness C.smile D.sadness
  41. A.passed B.walked C.crossed D.went
  42. A.repeated B.spoke C.talked D.wrote
  43. A.decide B.answer C.discuss D.consider
  44. A.loudly B.suddenly C.sadly D.quietly
  45. A.remained B.appeared C.disappeared D.continued
  第三部分 阅读理解
  IV.阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
  阅读下面四篇材料,根据其内容,选择正确答案或完成阅读任务。
  A
  MARS— The Red Planet
  “MARS—The Red Planet!” is one of our Early Reader Space books. It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars. Aiming mainly at kids aged 7—10, it’s an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet.
  The Weather
  “The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 13—15. This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out more about the weather on our earth. It offers information in a fun way—mixing facts, photos, and even has a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the book.
  Horses
  Kids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Nature — A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 5—8.
  The book written by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for early readers. The book is packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the (fun) facts about this animal. It also includes anatomy(解剖) of horses.
  46. If your sister wants to know more about the space, she can choose ________.
  A. MARS —The Red Planet! B. The Weather
  C. Horses D. The Earth
  47. “The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged ________.
  A. 5—8 B. 13—15 C. 7—10 D. 8—13
  48. “Horses” is about ________.
  A. the most noble animal on the planet
  B. the weather on our earth
  C. the red planet
  D. a web page with video clips
  49. Which is true according to the ads(广告) above?
  A. The Weather is about the Moon.
  B. Horses was written by Kate.
  C. MARS—The Red Planet! is about the most noble animal.
  D. Horses is a perfect book for kids aged 7—10.
  50. The subject of the three books is on ________.
  A. history B. geography C. science D. math
  B
  One morning, Wu Liang discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was so excited about it for the first two days that she couldn’t listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wu. “What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. It’s a better way to study.”
  Li Yu liked it, too. “Group members first discuss,” he said, “and then present to the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” This was part of a reform (改革) at Li’s school. The school made this reform because they wanted to offer students easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our school hopes to improve students’ abilities to study by themselves and work in groups.” said Zhang Ming, an English teacher.
  However, the reform has demanded more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minutes to give a lesson that would have been taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively.
  “The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful.” added Zhang Ming.
  51. It was easier for Wu Liang to _____ in class after the new classroom arrangement.
  A. discuss with other students B. sit in the classroom
  C. push desks together D. teach a lesson
  52. The school made the reform in order to offer students ______ to study.
  A. larger space B. easier ways C. more seats D. better classrooms
  53. The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in Paragraph 3 is ______.
  A. 简单地 B. 明确地 C. 有效地 D. 认真地
  54. Which of the following sentences is wrong?
  A. Wu Liang and her classmates like the new classroom arrangement.
  B. The desks are no longer in rows now.
  C. The reform has demanded more from teachers.
  D. It’s easy for teachers to give a lesson in 15 minutes now.
  55. The best title of this passage may be “______”.
  A. Discussion in Class B. New Look in Class
  C. Students’ Friendship D. Teachers’ Hope
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