人教版高一英语知识点总结
人教版高一英语知识点总结(一)
1. devotes… to doing奉于
2. fight against 对抗，反对，与……作斗争
3. selflessly 无私地
4. be free from 免于，不受
5. be in prison 入狱，在狱中服刑
6. the first man to do 第一个…的人
7. The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life.
第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。
8. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.
他十分慷慨地给予我时间，我为此非常感激。
9. become out of work. 失业
10. hope that…/to do
11. as soon as I could 尽快， 马上
12. We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.
我们被置于这样一个境地：要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实，要么跟政府作斗争。
13. Only 位于句首，修饰状语从句时，主句采用部分倒装的语序。
Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.
只有这样，你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。
14. as a matter of fact 事实上
15. blow up 爆炸,打气
16. be equal to 和…平等
17. in trouble 处于困境 遇到麻烦
18. be willing to do sth. 愿意，乐于
19. turn to 变成;求助于，借助于, 翻到，转向
turn to sb for help 向某人求助
20. lose heart 灰心;泄气, 丧失勇气,失去信心
21. escape from 逃脱，逃离，从……逃出
22. should have done 本应做而未做
needn’t have done 本不需要做而做了
can’t have done 过去不可能做过(对过去的否定推测)
must have done 对过去的肯定推测
23. pass the exam. 通过考试
24. be better educated 受到良好教育
25. come to power 执政
26. be proud to do sth. be proud of sth 为…而自豪
27. set up 创立，建立，架起，建造
The company was set up ten years ago. 公司是十年前建立的。
28. be sentenced to … 被判处……
29. Do you have any thoughts on that 你认为那怎么样?
30. to my understanding 按我的理解 to my opinion
31. be accepted by … 被……录取、接受
32. die from 死于…(事故等外部原因) die of 死于… (疾病等自身原因)
33. under way 正在进行
34. point of view 观点
35. compete with… 与……竞争
36. advise v.
advise + n./pron. advise + doing advise sb. to do sth.
advise + that从句(从句的谓语用“should + v原”， should 常省略)
注：与advise用法类似的动词如forbid,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接动词作宾语时要用动名词，但接宾补时后跟不定式。
如：We forbid smoking here.
We forbid you to smoke here.
人教版高一英语知识点总结(二)
1. frost on the ground地上覆盖了一层薄霜
2. around noon中午时分,
3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最大最富有的城市
4. leave for…离开去……
5. go on a tour of the city继续在市内游览一番
6. go up the tower登上塔顶
7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面
8. flow into…流人……
9. flow over…流经……
10. on one’s way to…在去……的路上
11. a covered stadium加顶的运动场
12. walk north向北走
18. come from South China来自中国南方
19. go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华
21. take too long花费的时间长
22. at dawn黎明
29. sit in a café坐在咖啡馆
30. look over…眺望……
31. sit down with…和……坐在一起
32. on a train trip across…坐着火车上横穿……
33. have a French culture具有法国文化
34. speed along the river toward…沿着河流驶向……
35. dream of…梦想……
36. on a trip在旅途中)
37. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸
38. take the aeroplane乘飞机
39. fly from… to…从……飞行到……
40. take the train from… to…乘火车从……到……
41. from west to east从西到东
42. across Canada横穿加拿大
43. cross the whole country横贯整个国家
44. at the airport在机场
45. take…to…把……带到……
46. catch the train乘坐火车
47. on the way to…在去……的路上
48. see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景
49. on the trip在旅途中
55. be surrounded by…被……所包围
57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪
58. sail in the harbour在港湾了扬帆
62. a mountain goat野山羊
65. come from all over…全来自……
66. compete in ~ing比赛做……
67. ride wild horses驾驭野马
68. have a gift for 有天资/天分做……
69. work with…与……共处, win…prizes赢得……奖金,
71. go through…穿过……
75. a busy port繁忙的港口
76. rush through…穿行过…
人教版高一英语知识点总结(三)
1) live a happy life 过着幸福的生活
2) fight a wonderful fight 打了一个漂亮仗
3) sleep a comfortable sleep 睡得很舒服
4) die a sudden death 突然去世
5) breathe a deep breath 深深地吸了一口气
6) laugh a foolish laugh 傻傻地笑了一下
7) smile a forced smile 勉强地微微一笑
8) run your fastest race 尽快地跑
9) dream of/about 梦想，向往，希望
10) earn a living 谋生
11) earn one’s living (by) (靠…)谋生
12) in cash 用现金
13) in surprise/in peace 吃惊地/平静地
14) in order/in harmony 有序地/和谐地
15) in a hurry/sit in a circle匆忙坐成一圈
16) a story in two parts 分成两部分的故事
17) in pairs/couples/groups/in numbers
一对对/群群/组组/三三两两地飞
18) play jokes/tricks on 开玩笑，捉弄
19) rely on/upon sth/sb 相信某事/依靠某人
20) rely on/upon sb doing sth 相信某人会做某事
21) = rely on/upon sb to do sth
22) rely on/upon sb for sth 指望某人得到某物
23) rely on/upon it that… 相信…(事情)
24) be/get familiar to/with熟悉，与…熟悉起来
25) or so 大约，……左右
26) break up 分手，解散，破裂
27) break out 突然发生，爆发
28) break into 突然闯入
29) break down 打破
30) break through 突破，强行穿过
31) break away from 脱离
32) go hungry 挨饿
33) go wild/mad/crazy 发疯
34) go bad/sour/rotten 变质/变酸/腐烂
35) go deaf/blind/grey/bald耳聋/目瞎/白发/秃顶
36) in addition 另外，也
37) in addition to doing sth 除…之外
38) sort out 挑选出，分清，整理
39) be confident +从句 对…有信心
40) = be sure/certain +从句
41) be confident of/about/in 对…有信心
42) = be sure/certain of/about
43) have confidence in… 对…有信心
44) enjoy good pay 薪酬高
45) enjoy success 享受成功
46) enjoy good health 身体健康
47) enjoy large sales 畅销，销路好
48) enjoy all the congratulations享受所有的祝贺
49) enjoy oneself 过得愉快
50) enjoy + doing sth 喜欢做某事
51) above all 最重要的是，尤其是
52) after all 毕竟，究竟，到底
53) in all 总共，总计
54) first of all 首先
55) be honest with sb. 对…诚实
56) be honest about sth.
57) be honest in doing sth.
58) to be honest =to be frank 坦白的说
59) to begin/start with 首先
60) to be sure/to be short 无疑地/简言之
61) to sum up/to tell the truth概括地说/说实话
62) attach…to 使…与…相。关把..附加到
63) musical instrument 乐器
64) two passers-by 两个过路人
65) perform one’s promise 履行诺言
66) pretend to do sth 假装做某事
67) form a band 成立一支乐队
68) in brief 简而言之
70) as if 仿佛，好像
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