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七年级英语上册特殊疑问句知识点(2)

时间: 欣欣2 初一英语

  例如:I really love you very much我真地非常爱你。

  2) be busy 表示“很忙”。

  例如:My mother is busy today. 我妈妈今天很忙。

  注:关于busy 的常见句式还有:

  be busy with sth 忙于……be busy doing sth. 忙着做……

  例如:He is busy with his homework .=He is busy doing his homework.

  他正忙着做家庭作业。

  9. Our teacher is very stict and makes me very tined.我们的老师非常严格,他使我很疲倦。

  释:1)句中的strict mother 一位严厉的母亲,a strict teacher 一位严格的老师。

  2)句中草药make 意为“使…成…(的状况)”,常用make+名词/代词+形容词结构.

  例如:This makes me very happy. 这使我们非常高兴。

  注:①be strict with sb. 表示“对某人要求严格”的意思。

  例如:My parents are strict with me. 我父母对我要求非常严格。

  ②be strict in sth. 表示“对某事要求严格”的意思。

  例如:Our teacher is strict in everything.

  我们老师在每一件事上对我们都非常严格要求。

  ③be strict with sb. in sth 则表示 对某人在每件事上都要求严格。

  例如:My parents are strict with me in everything. 我父母在每件事上对我要求严格。

  三.典型例解

  ( )1. It’s very kind ____ you ____ help me.

  A. of; for B. to; do C. of; to D. for; for

  分析:C 本题考查常用句型It’s (very) kind/nice of sb. to do sth. 选C。

  ( )2. —Could you ask her ____ me back, please? I have something to tell her.

  —OK.

  A. call B. to call C. calling D. call to

  分析:B本题通过上下文语境考查固定词组ask sb. to do sth.“请求某人做某事”的用法,选B。

  ( )3. —I don’t like the green coat.

  —____ the red one?

  A. What’s B. Where’s C. What about D. How

  分析:C本题通过语境考查征询别人意见或建议的句子, “……怎么样?”用What/How

  about ... ? 因此选C。

  ( )4. I like these shoes. Can I ____?

  A. try it on B. try them on C. try on it D. try on them

  分析:B shoes是复数, 其代词宾格应为them, try on 跟代词时, 代词应放在try和on中间, 故选B。

  ( )5. —Would you like to go out for a picnic tomorrow?

  —Yes, I’d love to.

  —Don’t forget ____ some drinks.

  A. bringing B. to bring C. taking D. to take

  分析:B本题通过语境考查forget的用法以及bring与take的区别。forget to do sth. 忘记做某事(未做);forget doing sth.“忘记做过某事(已做) ”。bring为“取来, 拿来”之意。take为“拿走”之意。根据语境:“记得带些饮料去野餐”, 因此选B。

  ( )6. That coat is nice and I’ll ____ it.

  A. try B. take C. want D. put

  分析:B根据语境, 此题指购物时买下某物的说法。在购物时, 要买下某物时常说

  I’ll/We’ll take ... 因此选B。

  ( )7. —What time is it?

  —It’s ____.

  A. four four-five B. a quarter to five

  C. three quarters past four D. forty-five four

  分析:B根据时间表达法, B应是正确答案。另一种表达为four forty-five。

  ( )8. —Could you help me, please?

  —Sure. What would you like me ____?

  A. do B. to do C. doing D. does

  分析:B本题考查would like sb. to do sth. 的用法, 它的意思是“想让某人做某事”, 因此选B。

  ( )9. —Do you want ____ with me?

  —Yes, I do.

  A. to do any shopping B. do any shopping

  C. to do some shopping D. do some shopping

  分析:本题考查want to do sth. 和do some shopping的用法, 在疑问句和否定句中some不需变成any。

  ( )10. I don’t have ____ apple juice, but I have ____ orange juice.

  A. any; some B. some; some C. any; any D. some; any

  分析:A 本题考查some与any的基本用法。some与any都作“一些”讲的时候, some一般用于肯定句;any一般用于否定句、条件句、疑问句中。但在表示征询意见或建议的疑问句中常用some而不用any。

  四.能力培养

  Ⅰ、词汇。

  A)根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词,使句子完整、正确。

  1. —How many students are there in your class?

  —F . Thirty boys and twenty girls.

  2. —What color is your new bike?

  —O .

  3. My best friend was born in 1994, so he is thirteen y old now.

  4. Simon’s parents are very b and don’t have much time to talk with him.

  5. My father b two books from the library twice a month.

  B)根据句意及汉语提示,拼写单词,使句子完整、正确。(共5分)

  6. —It’s very hot in (夏天) in Dongtai.

  —That’s right.

  7. I usually spend twenty minutes (读) English every day.

  8. As we all know Yao Ming is a famous basketball (运动员) in the world.

  9. My toy is a white one. So the black one isn’t (我的).

  10. —Can you see many tall trees (在……之间) the hills?

  —Yes, I can.

  Ⅱ.单项选择。

  ( )1.—______ does he like science? —Because it’s interesting.

  A. What B. Why C. When D. Where

  ( )2.—What’s Tom’s favorite city?

  —______ favorite city is New York.

  A. Its   B. It’s  C. His D. He

  ( )3.—____ does your music teacher come? —At nine o’clock.

  A. When B. What C. Who D. Why

  ( )4.I like math _______it’s difficult for me.

  A. but   B. and   C. or D. Because

  ( )5.—___ does he have P.E ? —He has P.E. at 3:00 in the afternoon .

  A. When. B. What C. Where D. Why

  ( )6.We have politics ______ Tuesday.

  A. on B. in C. at D. /

  ( )7.—Where does he live? —He _________in Beijing.

  A. lives   B. live    C. is living D. to live

  ( )8.—Do you like music? —________

  A. Yes, it does.  B. No, it isn’t.

  C. Yes, because it’s relaxing. D. No, I do.

  ( )9.Let me ___ the new student to the classroom.

  A. take B. takes C. to take D. taking

  ( )10. Can you play ?

  A. the basketball B. the football C. piano D. the piano

  ( )11. Music very relaxing.

  A. sound B. sounds C. look D. looks

  ( )12.—What do you eat for breakfast ? —__________.

  A. At 6:30 B. Usually C. Bread and eggs D. At home

  ( )13.—What’s your favorite color ? —My favorite color is ______.

  A. baseball B. science C. hamburger D. white

  ( )14.After class, I have gymnastics .

  A. At two hours B. for two hours C. for a hour D. at an hour

  ( )15.—Is Steve’s favorite day Friday? — .

  A. No, it is B. Yes, he is C. Yes, it is D. No, he isn’t

  Ⅲ.请根据括号内的要求改写下列句子,每空一词

  1.My favorite subject is science.(就划线部分提问)

  _____ ______your favorite subject?

  2.He is really busy today.(改为一般疑问句)

  ____ _____ really busy today?

  3.I like P.E. best.(改写同义句)

  ______ ______ subject is P.E.

  4.He likes art because it’s fun. (就划线部分提问)

  _____ does he ____ art?

  5.My science teacher is Mr Green.

  _____ ______ your science teacher? (就划线部分提问)

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