高分网 > 初中学习方法 > 初一学习方法 > 初一英语 >

初一英语知识点归纳

时间: 如英2 初一英语

  初一英语知识点归纳:疑问句

  d) Do they watch TV? e) Is she reading?

  肯定回答: a) Yes, he is. b) Yes, you can. c) Yes, she does. d) Yes, they do. e) Yes, she is.

  否定回答: a) No, he isn’t. b) No, you can’t. c) No, she doesn’t. d) No, they don’t. e) No, she isn’t.

  2) 选择疑问句 Is the table big or small? 回答 It’s big./ It’s small.

  3) 特殊疑问句

  ① 问年龄 How old is Lucy? She is twelve.

  ② 问种类 What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and comedies.

  ③ 问身体状况 How is your uncle? He is well/fine.

  ④ 问方式 How do/can you spell it? L-double O-K.

  How do we contact you? My e-mail address is cindyjones@163.com.

  ⑤ 问原因 Why do you want to join the club?

  ⑥ 问时间 What’s the time? (=What time is it?) It’s a quarter to ten a.m..

  What time do you usually get up, Rick? At five o’clock.

  When do you want to go? Let’s go at 7:00.

  ⑦ 问地方 Where’s my backpack? It’s under the table.

  ⑧ 问颜色 What color are they? They are light blue.

  What’s your favourite color? It’s black.

  ⑨ 问人物 Who’s that? It’s my sister.

  Who is the boy in blue? My brother.

  Who isn’t at school? Peter and Emma.

  Who are Lisa and Tim talking to?

  ⑩ 问东西 What’s this/that (in English)? It’s a pencil case.

  What else can you see in the picture? I can see some broccoli, strawberries and hamburgers.

  11问姓名 What’s your aunt’s name? Her name is Helen./She’s Helen.

  What’s your first name? My first name’s Ben.

  What’s your family name? My family name’s Smith.

  12 问哪一个 Which do you like? I like one in the box.

  13 问字母 What letter is it? It’s big D/small f.

  14 问价格 How much are these pants? They’re 15 dollars.

  15 问电话号码 What’s your phone number? It’s 576-8349.

  16 问谓语(动作) What’s he doing? He’s watching TV.

  17 问职业(身份) What do you do? I’m a teacher.

  What’s your father? He’s a doctor.

  初一英语知识点归纳:时态

  1、一般现在时 表示普遍、经常性的或长期性的动作时使用一般现在时,它有:

  Be 动词:She’s a worker. Is she a worker? She isn’t a worker.

  情态动词:I can play the piano. Can you play the piano? I can’t play the piano.

  行为动词:They want to eat some tomatoes. Do they want to eat any tomatoes? They don’t want to eat any tomatoes.

  Gina has a nice watch. Does Gina have a nice watch? Gina doesn’t have a watch.

  2、现在进行时 表示动词在此时正在发生或进行就使用进行时态,结构为sb be v-ing sth + 其它.

  I’m playing baseball. Are you playing baseball? I’m not playing baseball.

  Nancy is writing a letter. Is Nancy writing a letter? Nancy isn’t writing a letter.

  They’re listening to the pop music. Are they listening the pop music? They aren’t listening to the pop music.

  初一英语知识点归纳:形容词的用法

  形容词用以修饰名词,表示人或事物的特征。在句中可以作定语、表语,用于限定被修饰语的特征,如长短、大小、重量、颜色、高矮、胖瘦、新旧等,。

  The little girl is very pretty. 这个小女孩很好看。

  --I want that one. 我想要那个。

  --Which one? 哪一个?

  --The new blue one. 那个蓝色新的。

  Can I have a look at the big nice one? 我能看一看那个大的漂亮的吗?

  初一英语知识点归纳:人称代词

  是用来表示人的代词,有单数和负数之分,有主格和宾格之分。人称代词的主格在句中作主语;人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语,是作动词或介词的宾语。

  主格:I, we, you, he, she, it, they在句子中作主语

  宾格:me, us, you, him, her, it, them在句子中作宾语

  He and I are in the same class. 我和他在同一个班级。

  Can you see them in the street? 你能看见他们在街上吗?

  初一英语知识点归纳:可数名词和不可数名词

  英语中名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。凡是可数计数的名词叫做可数名词;凡是不可以计数的名词叫做不可数名词。

  (1)可数名词分为单数和复数两种形式。可数名词前可以用不定冠词、数词或some many等修饰。如:a man a desk an apple an orange some books some children tow pens

  (2)不可数名词没有复数形式,前面不能用不定冠词、数词或many等词语修饰,但可以用some a little much等词语来修饰。有时可以与一些量词短语搭配,这些量词短语中的名词一般是可数的,有单数形式,也可以有复数形式。如:some water a little milk much food a piece of bread tow bottles of ink some glasses of water

  初一英语知识点归纳:祈使句

  祈使句用来表示请求、命令等,句中没有主语,肯定形式由谓语或者谓语+宾语(+宾语补足语)构成,否定形式则在句前加Don’t.

  Stand up, please. 请起立。 Don’t worry. 别担心。

  can的用法:

  can是情态动词,表示“能,会,可以,被允许等”,其后接动词原形,否定形式为cannot,可缩写为can’t.

  She can speak Japanese. 她会讲日语。

  I can’t remember his name. 我不记得他的名字了。

  Can you spell your name? 你会拼写你的名字吗?

看过“初一英语知识点归纳 ”

42098